Coreversal in Chinese Equities

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Quant Buffet native backtest IDE

Edit and run Quant Buffet Python for Coreversal in Chinese Equities in the browser. Results update live with equity, drawdown, and metrics charts. Allowed: backtest.data, backtest.engine, backtest.metrics, numpy, pandas. Define ASSETS and make_on_day(prices). Shortcut: Ctrl+Enter. API docs →

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IDE · 42 lines
Quant Buffet syntax cheat sheet (copy / insert)

Paste these fragments into the editor. The sandbox rejects QuantConnect, os, and network libraries.

Required imports
Only these libraries are allowed in the sandbox.
from __future__ import annotations

import numpy as np
import pandas as pd

from backtest.data import load_daily_prices
from backtest.engine import EngineConfig, PortfolioEngine
from backtest.metrics import compute_metrics
ASSETS list (whitelisted ETFs)
Module-level list. Tickers must be in the Quant Buffet whitelist.
ASSETS = ["SPY", "QQQ", "TLT", "GLD", "BIL"]
make_on_day contract
Must return (on_day, ready). on_day calls engine.set_target_weights.
def make_on_day(prices: pd.DataFrame):
    cols = [c for c in ASSETS if c in prices.columns]
    sma = prices[cols].rolling(200, min_periods=200).mean()
    state = {"last": None}

    def on_day(engine: PortfolioEngine, dt: pd.Timestamp) -> None:
        if sma.loc[dt].isna().all():
            return
        key = (dt.year, dt.month)
        if state["last"] == key:
            return
        state["last"] = key
        long = [
            s for s in cols
            if pd.notna(prices.at[dt, s]) and pd.notna(sma.at[dt, s])
            and prices.at[dt, s] > sma.at[dt, s]
        ]
        weights = {} if not long else {s: 1.0 / len(long) for s in long}
        engine.set_target_weights(dt, weights)

    ready = sma.dropna(how="all").index.min() if sma.notna().any().any() else None
    return on_day, ready
Set target weights
Weights should sum to about 1.0. Empty dict = 100% cash.
engine.set_target_weights(dt, {"SPY": 0.60, "BIL": 0.40})

Live backtest performance

CAGR
1.67%
Sharpe
0.20
Max DD
-64.09%
Vol
27.24%
Sortino
0.31
Beta
0.92
Up days
52%

Run the backtest to populate charts.

Export to your platform

Transform Quant Buffet lab code (ASSETS + make_on_day / PortfolioEngine) into native classes for a third-party IDE — then copy and paste.

Run in: QuantConnect Cloud or LEAN CLI · QCAlgorithm with Equity securities and monthly rebalance.

Detected pattern: Momentum rotationAssets: SPY, TLT, GLD, BIL
# Generated from Quant Buffet → QuantConnect LEAN
# Strategy: Coreversal in Chinese Equities
# Detected pattern: Momentum rotation
# Source uses Quant Buffet lab APIs (ASSETS + make_on_day / PortfolioEngine).
# Review fees, data, and risk before live trading — educational export only.

from AlgorithmImports import *


class QuantBuffetExport(QCAlgorithm):
    def Initialize(self):
        self.SetStartDate(2010, 1, 1)
        self.SetCash(100000)
        tickers = ["SPY", "TLT", "GLD", "BIL"]
        self.symbols = []
        for t in tickers:
            if "-" in t:  # crypto proxy e.g. BTC-USD
                self.symbols.append(self.AddCrypto(t.replace("-USD", ""), Resolution.Daily).Symbol)
            else:
                self.symbols.append(self.AddEquity(t, Resolution.Daily).Symbol)
        self.Schedule.On(
            self.DateRules.MonthStart(self.symbols[0]),
            self.TimeRules.AfterMarketOpen(self.symbols[0], 30),
            self.Rebalance,
        )
        # Logic: Hold top 1 by 21-day return; monthly.

    def Rebalance(self):
        scores = {}
        for symbol in self.symbols:
            hist = self.History(symbol, 21 + 5, Resolution.Daily)
            if hist.empty: continue
            close = hist["close"]
            if hasattr(close, "unstack"):
                close = close.unstack(level=0).iloc[:, 0]
            if len(close) < 21 + 1: continue
            scores[symbol] = float(close.iloc[-1] / close.iloc[-21 - 1] - 1)
        ranked = sorted(scores.items(), key=lambda kv: kv[1], reverse=True)[:1]
        for symbol in self.symbols:
            self.SetHoldings(symbol, 0)
        if ranked:
            w = 1.0 / len(ranked)
            for symbol, _ in ranked:
                self.SetHoldings(symbol, w)

Exported code uses the platform’s native classes and libraries. Install dependencies in your third-party IDE, then run. Validate before live trading.

Academic paper

Coreversal: The Booms and Busts of Arbitrage Activities in China

AuthorsXin Liu; Zhigang Qiu; Luyao Shen; Weinan Zheng

Institute
  • Renmin University of China
  • ?School of Finance, Renmin University of China
  • Capital University of Economics and Business
  • ?International School of Economics and Management, Capital University of Economics and Business

Screenshot from the original paper

Screenshot from the original paper
Screenshot from the original paper

Strategy in a nutshell

The strategy targets Chinese A-share stocks from the Wind Economic Database, excluding the smallest 30% of firms and those listed under seven months. At the end of each month, stocks are ranked into deciles based on the past twelve months’ cumulative returns. A standard reversal strategy is formed by buying the bottom decile (past losers) and selling the top decile (past winners), with monthly rebalancing. To enhance timing, the strategy computes the average pairwise abnormal correlations within the winner and loser deciles to derive the CoREV (coreversal) measure. If CoREV is in the top quintile at month-end, the long-short reversal portfolio is implemented over the next year; otherwise, the strategy holds cash.

Economic rationale

Empirical research shows that arbitrageurs can temporarily destabilize prices, causing overshoots and subsequent reversals. High reversal trading intensity (high CoREV) indicates crowded trades that exaggerate deviations from fundamentals. By timing the reversal strategy based on CoREV, the strategy captures short-term profits from these exaggerated mispricings before they revert in the long term. This approach combines traditional reversal trading with market timing, exploiting periods when arbitrage activity amplifies potential gains.

Backtest performance

Annualised return1.67%
Volatility27.24%
Beta0.92
Sharpe ratio0.20
Sortino ratio0.31
Maximum drawdown-64.09%
Win rate52%